Strong Roots" by APJ Abdul Kalam is a masterpiece in itself. This page tries to cover Strong Roots MCQ and Strong Roots MCQ with answer as well. You can consider it as Strong Roots Mock test.
Strong Roots Question Answer 2025 has also been focused on. This article on Strong Roots MCQ will help students do well in exams.
MCQs on "Strong Roots" by APJ Abdul Kalam
1. Who is the author of "Strong Roots"?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) APJ Abdul Kalam
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Rabindranath Tagore
2. "Strong Roots" is an excerpt from which book?
a) Wings of Fire
b) My Experiments with Truth
c) The Discovery of India
d) Ignited Minds
3. Where was APJ Abdul Kalam born?
a) Delhi
b) Rameswaram
c) Chennai
d) Mumbai
4. What was Kalam's father's profession?
a) Teacher
b) Boat owner
c) Priest and imam
d) Businessman
5. Kalam's father believed in a harmonious blend of:
a) Science and politics
b) Spiritual wisdom and practical life
c) Wealth and power
d) Sports and education
6. What did Kalam's father use to avoid while praying?
a) Loudspeakers
b) Rituals and blind superstitions
c) The Quran
d) Other people
7. Kalam's mother was a symbol of:
a) Wealth
b) Generosity and kindness
c) Strict discipline
d) Political power
8. Kalam's family lived in a:
a) Huge palace
b) Small ancestral house
c) Modern apartment
d) Boat
9. What did Kalam's father give him as a reward for good behavior?
a) Money
b) Toys
c) Books and food
d) Clothes
10. Kalam's father believed that adversity always presents:
a) A reason to quit
b) An opportunity for introspection
c) A sign of failure
d) A punishment from God
11. Who influenced Kalam's spiritual beliefs the most?
a) His teachers
b) His father
c) His friends
d) His neighbors
12. Kalam's father was a close friend of:
a) A Hindu priest
b) A politician
c) A scientist
d) A film star
13. What was Kalam's father's approach to prayers?
a) Loud and public
b) Silent and personal
c) Only on special occasions
d) With elaborate rituals
14. Kalam's parents were:
a) Highly educated
b) Simple and wise
c) Wealthy landlords
d) Government officials
15. What did Kalam learn from his father about problems?
a) Avoid them
b) Blame others
c) Face them with courage
d) Ignore them
16. Kalam's father believed that prayers help in:
a) Gaining wealth
b) Overcoming fear and selfishness
c) Winning competitions
d) Becoming famous
17. What was the name of Kalam's father?
a) Jainulabdeen
b) Abdul Kalam
c) Rahimuddin
d) Mohideen
18. Kalam's father was a man of:
a) Few words but deep wisdom
b) Great wealth
c) Political influence
d) Scientific knowledge
19. Kalam's family followed which religion?
a) Hinduism
b) Christianity
c) Islam
d) Sikhism
20. What did Kalam's father teach him about God?
a) God is only in temples
b) God helps those who help others
c) God punishes sinners severely
d) God is a myth
21. Kalam's father was against:
a) Education
b) Blind rituals and superstitions
c) Helping others
d) Science
22. Kalam's childhood was filled with:
a) Luxury
b) Simplicity and discipline
c) Adventure
d) Loneliness
23. What did Kalam's father say about difficulties in life?
a) They are punishments
b) They are tests from God
c) They should be avoided
d) They are meaningless
24. Kalam's father was respected for his:
a) Wealth
b) Wisdom and generosity
c) Political power
d) Scientific knowledge
25. What did Kalam's father believe about helping others?
a) It is a waste of time
b) It brings inner strength
c) Only rich people should help
d) It is unnecessary
26. Kalam's father used to say that prayers should be:
a) Loud and public
b) Silent and from the heart
c) Only in Arabic
d) Only for special occasions
27. What was Kalam's father's view on materialism?
a) It is the most important thing
b) It is unnecessary
c) It brings happiness
d) It should be pursued aggressively
28. Kalam's father believed that true happiness comes from:
a) Wealth
b) Power
c) Inner peace and helping others
d) Fame
29. What did Kalam's father teach him about fear?
a) Fear is necessary
b) Fear is a sign of weakness
c) Fear can be overcome with faith
d) Fear should be ignored
30. Kalam's father was a man of:
a) Few possessions but rich in values
b) Great wealth but no wisdom
c) Strict rules but no kindness
d) High education but no spirituality
31. Kalam's father believed that adversity helps in:
a) Making people weak
b) Developing inner strength
c) Gaining sympathy
d) Avoiding responsibilities
32. What did Kalam's father say about human beings?
a) They are selfish by nature
b) They should only think about themselves
c) They should help each other
d) They are born to suffer
33. Kalam's father encouraged him to:
a) Seek wealth
b) Seek knowledge and wisdom
c) Avoid hard work
d) Depend on others
34. Kalam's father was a:
a) Businessman
b) Priest and boat owner
c) Government officer
d) Scientist
35. Kalam's father believed that God is:
a) Only in temples
b) Everywhere and in every creature
c) A myth
d) Only for the rich
36. What did Kalam learn from his father about success?
a) Success comes from luck
b) Success comes from hard work and faith
c) Success is only for the wealthy
d) Success is unimportant
37. Kalam's father was known for his:
a) Strictness
b) Kindness and wisdom
c) Wealth
d) Political influence
38. Kalam's father believed that prayers should be:
a) Only for personal gain
b) For the well-being of all
c) Loud and public
d) Only in Arabic
39. Kalam's father taught him the importance of:
a) Competition
b) Humility and simplicity
c) Showing off wealth
d) Avoiding hard work
40. Kalam's father was against:
a) Helping others
b) Blind faith and superstitions
c) Education
d) Science
41. Kalam's father believed that difficulties in life are:
a) Punishments
b) Opportunities to grow stronger
c) Signs of failure
d) Unimportant
42. Kalam's father was a man of:
a) Great wealth
b) Deep spiritual wisdom
c) Political power
d) Scientific knowledge
43. What did Kalam's father say about material wealth?
a) It is the most important thing
b) It is temporary and unimportant
c) It brings true happiness
d) It should be pursued at all costs
44. Kalam's father believed that true strength comes from:
a) Physical power
b) Inner faith and values
c) Wealth
d) Social status
45. Kalam's father encouraged him to:
a) Depend on others
b) Be self-reliant and courageous
c) Avoid challenges
d) Seek shortcuts
46. Kalam's father was respected because of his:
a) Wealth
b) Wisdom and kindness
c) Political power
d) Scientific achievements
47. Kalam's father believed that God helps those who:
a) Pray loudly
b) Help others
c) Are wealthy
d) Follow rituals blindly
48. Kalam's father taught him that success comes from:
a) Luck
b) Hard work and faith
c) Family background
d) Avoiding difficulties
49. Kalam's father was a symbol of:
a) Luxury
b) Simplicity and wisdom
c) Power
d) Scientific knowledge
50. Kalam's father believed that prayers should be:
a) For personal gain only
b) For the well-being of all
c) Loud and public
d) Only in temples
Strong Roots MCQ
51. What was Kalam’s father’s primary source of income?
a) Farming
b) Fishing
c) Boat building
d) Teaching
Answer: c) Boat building
52. How did Kalam’s father begin his day?
a) With a morning walk
b) With prayers at 4 a.m.
c) With reading newspapers
d) With gardening
Answer: b) With prayers at 4 a.m.
53. What was the name of Kalam’s father?
a) Jainulabdeen
b) Pakir Jainulabdeen
c) Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen
d) Abdul Kalam
Answer: c) Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen
54. Kalam’s father believed that adversity always presents an opportunity for:
a) Wealth
b) Introspection
c) Escape
d) Revenge
Answer: b) Introspection
55. What was the name of the ancestral house where Kalam was born?
a) Rameswaram House
b) Kalam Bhavan
c) Pakir House
d) Jainulabdeen’s Mansion
Answer: a) Rameswaram House
56. Kalam’s father was a symbol of:
a) Wealth and luxury
b) Simplicity and wisdom
c) Strict discipline
d) Political power
Answer: b) Simplicity and wisdom
57. What did Kalam’s father avoid in his lifestyle?
a) Social gatherings
b) Luxuries and comforts
c) Religious practices
d) Hard work
Answer: b) Luxuries and comforts
58. Kalam’s parents were:
a) Highly educated
b) Strict disciplinarians
c) Extremely wealthy
d) Not formally educated
Answer: d) Not formally educated
59. Kalam’s father was respected for his:
a) Business skills
b) Spiritual wisdom
c) Political influence
d) Military background
Answer: b) Spiritual wisdom
60. What did Kalam’s father always carry with him?
a) A copy of the Quran
b) A diary
c) A walking stick
d) A pocket watch
Answer: b) A diary
61. Kalam’s father believed that prayer made:
a) People wealthy
b) People powerful
c) People more spiritual
d) People famous
Answer: c) People more spiritual
62. Kalam’s father’s advice to people in distress was to:
a) Seek revenge
b) Turn to God
c) Blame others
d) Ignore problems
Answer: b) Turn to God
63. Kalam’s father’s teachings emphasized:
a) Material success
b) Humility and faith
c) Political ambition
d) Scientific knowledge
Answer: b) Humility and faith
64. Kalam’s father was a:
a) Scientist
b) Priest
c) Boat owner and imam
d) School teacher
Answer: c) Boat owner and imam
65. Kalam’s father’s spiritual teachings were rooted in:
a) Hinduism
b) Islam
c) Christianity
d) Buddhism
Answer: b) Islam
66. Kalam’s father’s attitude towards money was:
a) Indifferent
b) Greedy
c) Fearful
d) Obsessive
Answer: a) Indifferent
67. Kalam’s father believed that difficulties in life are meant to:
a) Punish people
b) Test one’s resilience
c) Make people give up
d) Create fear
Answer: b) Test one’s resilience
68. Kalam’s father’s advice to him was to:
a) Seek material success
b) Help others selflessly
c) Avoid hard work
d) Focus only on studies
Answer: b) Help others selflessly
69. Kalam’s father’s lifestyle was marked by:
a) Extravagance
b) Austerity
c) Laziness
d) Arrogance
Answer: b) Austerity
70. Kalam’s father’s wisdom came from:
a) Formal education
b) Life experiences
c) Political debates
d) Scientific research
Answer: b) Life experiences
71. Kalam’s father’s diary contained:
a) Financial accounts
b) Scientific theories
c) Spiritual thoughts
d) Political speeches
Answer: c) Spiritual thoughts
72. Kalam’s father’s advice to people was to:
a) Fear God
b) Fear society
c) Fear failure
d) Fear poverty
Answer: a) Fear God
73. Kalam’s father’s philosophy was based on:
a) Materialism
b) Spirituality
c) Atheism
d) Capitalism
Answer: b) Spirituality
74. Kalam’s father’s teachings helped him develop:
a) Arrogance
b) Strong moral values
c) A love for money
d) A dislike for religion
Answer: b) Strong moral values
75. Kalam’s father believed that true happiness comes from:
a) Wealth
b) Inner peace
c) Fame
d) Power
Answer: b) Inner peace
76. Kalam’s father’s advice to him was to never:
a) Help others
b) Fear adversity
c) Pray to God
d) Be dishonest
Answer: d) Be dishonest
77. Kalam’s father’s teachings were:
a) Strict and rigid
b) Flexible and practical
c) Based on superstitions
d) Ignored by Kalam
Answer: b) Flexible and practical.
78. Kalam’s father’s influence made him:
a) Materialistic
b) Spiritually grounded
c) Rebellious
d) Lazy
Answer: b) Spiritually grounded
79. Kalam’s father’s attitude towards life was:
a) Pessimistic
b) Optimistic
c) Indifferent
d) Fearful
Answer: b) Optimistic
80. Kalam’s father believed that difficulties help in:
a) Weakening a person
b) Strengthening a person
c) Making a person rich
d) Making a person famous
Answer: b) Strengthening a person
81. Kalam’s father’s advice to people was to seek solace in:
a) Money
b) Religion
c) Politics
d) Entertainment
Answer: b) Religion
82. Kalam’s father’s teachings were a blend of:
a) Science and religion
b) Politics and economics
c) Art and literature
d) Sports and academics
Answer: a) Science and religion
83. Kalam’s father’s life was an example of:
a) Extravagance
b) Simplicity and discipline
c) Laziness
d) Arrogance
Answer: b) Simplicity and discipline
84. Kalam’s father’s advice to him was to always:
a) Seek revenge
b) Remain truthful
c) Avoid hard work
d) Depend on others
Answer: b) Remain truthful
85. Kalam’s father’s teachings helped him in his:
a) Scientific career
b) Political career
c) Business career
d) Artistic career
Answer: a) Scientific career
86. Kalam’s father believed that success comes from:
a) Luck
b) Hard work and faith
c) Cheating
d) Family connections
Answer: b) Hard work and faith
87. Kalam’s father’s advice to him was to never:
a) Help the poor
b) Lose hope
c) Pray to God
d) Study science
Answer: b) Lose hope
88. Kalam’s father’s teachings were rooted in:
a) Western philosophy
b) Indian traditions
c) Modern science
d) Political ideologies
Answer: b) Indian traditions
89. Kalam’s father’s wisdom was sought by:
a) Only Muslims
b) People of all religions
c) Only the wealthy
d) Only family members
Answer: b) People of all religions
90. Kalam’s father’s lifestyle was free from:
a) Simplicity
b) Material desires
c) Spirituality
d) Hard work
Answer: b) Material desires
91. Kalam’s father’s advice to him was to:
a) Fear society
b) Fear only God
c) Fear failure
d) Fear enemies
Answer: b) Fear only God
92. Kalam’s father’s teachings shaped his:
a) Political views
b) Scientific temperament
c) Religious intolerance
d) Love for luxury
Answer: b) Scientific temperament
93. Kalam’s father believed that true knowledge comes from:
a) Books only
b) Experience and faith
c) Political power
d) Wealth
Answer: b) Experience and faith
94. Kalam’s father’s advice to him was to always:
a) Seek power
b) Remain humble
c) Avoid religion
d) Depend on luck
Answer: b) Remain humble
95. Kalam’s father’s teachings were based on:
a) Blind faith
b) Rational spirituality
c) Superstitions
d) Political ideologies
Answer: b) Rational spirituality
96. Kalam’s father’s influence made him value:
a) Money over relationships
b) Spirituality over materialism
c) Fame over knowledge
d) Power over peace
Answer: b) Spirituality over materialism
97. Kalam’s father’s advice to him was to see adversity as a:
a) Punishment
b) Challenge
c) Curse
d) Sign of failure
Answer: b) Challenge
98. Kalam’s father’s teachings helped him face life with:
a) Fear
b) Courage and faith
c) Arrogance
d) Indifference
Answer: b) Courage and faith
99. Kalam’s father’s philosophy was that difficulties are:
a) Meant to break a person
b) Temporary and surmountable
c) A sign of God’s anger
d) Unavoidable and permanent
Answer: b) Temporary and surmountable
100. Kalam’s father’s greatest legacy to him was:
a) Wealth
b) A strong moral foundation
c) Political connections
d) Scientific knowledge
Answer: b) A strong moral foundation
STRONG ROOTS GRAMMAR
STRONG ROOTS TEXTUAL GRAMMAR
Tense
Kalam's father _____ (pray) at the local mosque every morning.
a) prays
b) prayed
c) is praying
d) has prayed
Answer: b) prayedBy the time Kalam was ten, he _____ (develop) a keen interest in science.
a) develops
b) developed
c) had developed
d) was developing
Answer: c) had developedThe spiritual atmosphere of Rameswaram _____ (influence) Kalam deeply.
a) influences
b) influenced
c) has influenced
d) was influencing
Answer: b) influenced
Voice
Kalam's father built a boat to transport pilgrims. (Passive)
a) A boat was built by Kalam's father to transport pilgrims.
b) A boat is built by Kalam's father to transport pilgrims.
c) A boat had been built by Kalam's father to transport pilgrims.
d) Pilgrims were transported by a boat built by Kalam's father.
Answer: a) A boat was built by Kalam's father to transport pilgrims.The priest taught Kalam the importance of prayer. (Passive)
a) Kalam was taught the importance of prayer by the priest.
b) The importance of prayer was taught to Kalam by the priest.
c) Kalam is taught the importance of prayer by the priest.
d) Both a and b
Answer: d) Both a and bPeople respected Kalam's father for his wisdom. (Passive)
a) Kalam's father was respected for his wisdom by people.
b) Kalam's father is respected for his wisdom by people.
c) Kalam's father respected people for their wisdom.
d) Wisdom was respected by Kalam's father.
Answer: a) Kalam's father was respected for his wisdom by people.
Indirect Speech
Kalam said, "My father was my greatest inspiration."
a) Kalam said that his father was his greatest inspiration.
b) Kalam said that my father was my greatest inspiration.
c) Kalam said that his father had been his greatest inspiration.
d) Kalam said his father is his greatest inspiration.
Answer: a) Kalam said that his father was his greatest inspiration.The teacher asked, "Do you understand the value of hard work?"
a) The teacher asked if I understood the value of hard work.
b) The teacher asked whether I understand the value of hard work.
c) The teacher asked if I understand the value of hard work.
d) The teacher asked did I understand the value of hard work.
Answer: a) The teacher asked if I understood the value of hard work."Always help those in need," Kalam's father advised him.
a) Kalam's father advised him to always help those in need.
b) Kalam's father advised him that he should always help those in need.
c) Kalam's father advised to always help those in need.
d) Both a and b
Answer: d) Both a and b
Phrasal Verbs
Kalam _____ his father's teachings throughout his life.
a) held on to
b) gave up
c) turned down
d) put off
Answer: a) held on toThe family _____ financial difficulties with courage.
a) went through
b) put up with
c) took after
d) set aside
Answer: a) went throughKalam _____ his scientific curiosity from his teachers.
a) picked up
b) turned up
c) put up
d) made up
Answer: a) picked up
Prepositions
Kalam was born _____ a middle-class family.
a) in
b) into
c) at
d) from
Answer: b) intoThe mosque was located _____ the center of the town.
a) at
b) in
c) on
d) by
Answer: b) inKalam's father insisted _____ the importance of prayer.
a) in
b) on
c) at
d) for
Answer: b) on
Clause
Kalam believed that his father's blessings were with him. (Identify clause)
a) Noun clause
b) Adjective clause
c) Adverb clause
d) Independent clause
Answer: a) Noun clause_____ Kalam was young, he learned the value of simplicity.
a) Although
b) Because
c) When
d) Unless
Answer: c) WhenThe house where Kalam grew up was simple. (Identify clause)
a) Noun clause
b) Adjective clause
c) Adverb clause
d) Independent clause
Answer: b) Adjective clause
Participle
_____ by his father's words, Kalam felt motivated.
a) Encouraging
b) Encouraged
c) Having encouraged
d) To encourage
Answer: b) EncouragedThe prayers _____ (chant) by the devotees created a peaceful atmosphere.
a) chanting
b) chanted
c) having chanted
d) to chant
Answer: b) chanted_____ the holy book, Kalam sat in meditation.
a) Reading
b) Having read
c) Read
d) To read
Answer: a) Reading
Gerund
_____ daily was a habit in Kalam's family.
a) Pray
b) Praying
c) To pray
d) Having prayed
Answer: b) PrayingKalam's father believed in _____ rituals properly.
a) follow
b) following
c) followed
d) to follow
Answer: b) following_____ to his father's advice helped Kalam succeed.
a) Listening
b) Listened
c) To listen
d) Having listened
Answer: a) Listening
Transformation of Sentences
Kalam was not only intelligent but also humble. (Rewrite using 'both...and')
a) Kalam was both intelligent and humble.
b) Kalam was both intelligent but also humble.
c) Kalam was both intelligent as well as humble.
d) Kalam was neither intelligent nor humble.
Answer: a) Kalam was both intelligent and humble.Though Kalam was poor, he was ambitious. (Change to compound)
a) Kalam was poor, but he was ambitious.
b) Kalam was poor, so he was ambitious.
c) Kalam was poor, and he was ambitious.
d) Kalam was poor yet he was ambitious.
Answer: a) Kalam was poor, but he was ambitious."If you work hard, you will succeed," said Kalam's father. (Change to indirect)
a) Kalam's father said that if he worked hard, he would succeed.
b) Kalam's father said if he works hard, he will succeed.
c) Kalam's father said that if he works hard, he will succeed.
d) Kalam's father told him to work hard so that he would succeed.
Answer: a) Kalam's father said that if he worked hard, he would succeed.
Mixed Grammar (Moderate Difficulty)
Kalam's father made him _____ (realize) the power of faith.
a) realize
b) realized
c) realizing
d) to realize
Answer: a) realizeNo sooner _____ Kalam start his studies than he excelled.
a) did
b) had
c) was
d) has
Answer: a) didHardly _____ Kalam begun his work when inspiration struck.
a) had
b) did
c) was
d) has
Answer: a) had
The spiritual lessons _____ (learn) in childhood stayed with Kalam forever.
Answer: learnedKalam's hometown _____ (be) Rameswaram.
Answer: wasThe boat _____ (build) by Kalam's father still served pilgrims.
Answer: built"The universe is full of mysteries," the teacher said. (Indirect)
Answer: The teacher said that the universe was full of mysteries.Kalam _____ (take) after his father in simplicity.
Answer: tookThe family lived _____ modest means.
Answer: onThe book that inspired Kalam was about flight. (Identify clause)
Answer: Adjective clause_____ (Walk) to school daily, Kalam saved bus fare.
Answer: Walking_____ (Help) others was Kalam's nature.
Answer: HelpingKalam was too poor to afford luxuries. (Remove 'too')
Answer: Kalam was so poor that he could not afford luxuries.
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